As for (the obligatory elements) within (the prayer), they are seven:1- Standing[1]2- Recitation[2]3- Bowing[3]4- Prostration[4]5- The final sitting[5]6- Order in the performance of an action which is performed once in each unit or the whole prayer[6]7- Exiting with an action[7]…

*Chapter One: The Obligatory Elements (Faraid) of the Prayer They are fifteen, some of them being outside (the form of the prayer) and some within (the prayer). As for (the obligatory elements) outside (the form of the prayer) they are…

Salam, This translation and commentary was prepared not too long ago whilst I was staying in Liwa on the edge of desert famously known as the empty quarter. This text is perhaps the shortest work on hanafi fiqh, it only…